Pubic lice, commonly known as "crabs," are tiny parasitic insects that infest the coarse hair in the pubic region. They are caused by the Pthirus pubis species of lice. The lice feed on blood and lay eggs (nits) near the base of the hair shaft.
Symptoms
1
Intense Itching
The most common symptom is severe itching in the pubic area due to an allergic reaction to the lice bites.
2
Visible Lice or Nits
Small, crab-shaped lice or yellowish nits (eggs) may be visible at the base of pubic hair.
3
Red or Blue Spots
Bite marks or spots from lice feeding can appear on the skin.
4
Irritation and Rash
Scratching can cause skin irritation, redness, and even sores.
Transmission
Sexual Contact
Pubic lice are most commonly spread through close, sexual contact with an infected person.
Sharing Personal Items
They can also be spread by sharing towels, clothing, or bedding with an infected person, although this is less common.
Not Caused by Poor Hygiene
Infestation occurs regardless of cleanliness or hygiene.
Treatment
1
Over-the-Counter Lice Treatments
Medications like pyrethrin or permethrin creams are effective in killing lice.
2
Prescription Medications
In severe cases, stronger topical or oral medications such as malathion lotion or ivermectin may be prescribed.
3
Combining Treatments
Using fine-tooth lice combs to manually remove lice and nits can enhance treatment effectiveness.
4
Cleaning Personal Items
Wash clothes, towels, and bedding in hot water and dry them on a high heat setting to kill any remaining lice or eggs.
Recommended SkinWise Product
Anti-Itch Soothing Cream for Pubic Lice
A natural, gentle cream designed to relieve itching, soothe irritation, and calm inflamed skin after lice treatment.
Key Ingredients
Neem Oil, Tea Tree Oil, Aloe Vera, Lavender Oil
Prevention
1
Avoid Sharing Personal Items
Do not share clothing, towels, or bedding with others.
2
Treat Sexual Partners
Partners of affected individuals should be treated simultaneously to prevent re-infestation.
3
Thorough Cleaning
Wash clothes, bedding, and personal items in hot water after treatment.